{"id":19362,"date":"2021-07-26T13:42:48","date_gmt":"2021-07-26T12:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.algardata.com\/?p=19362"},"modified":"2024-02-29T15:16:36","modified_gmt":"2024-02-29T15:16:36","slug":"la-historia-del-correo-electronico-desde-sus-inicios-hasta-la-actualidad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.algardata.com\/es\/blog-es\/negocios-es\/la-historia-del-correo-electronico-desde-sus-inicios-hasta-la-actualidad\/","title":{"rendered":"La historia del correo electr\u00f3nico: desde sus inicios hasta la actualidad"},"content":{"rendered":"

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La historia del correo electr\u00f3nico: desde sus inicios hasta la actualidad\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

El correo electr\u00f3nico ha revolucionado la forma en que nos relacionamos. Cuando hoy en d\u00eda casi una de cada tres personas debe tener un correo electr\u00f3nico, es extra\u00f1o pensar que hace 15 a\u00f1os pocas personas ten\u00edan correo electr\u00f3nico y las pocas que lo ten\u00edan no sol\u00edan revisar su bandeja de entrada todos los d\u00edas. Internet ha evolucionado tan r\u00e1pido que el correo electr\u00f3nico se ha convertido en algo muy com\u00fan, influyendo incluso en el modelo de negocio. Todos utilizamos esta herramienta de comunicaci\u00f3n, d\u00eda a d\u00eda, pero nunca pensamos en su historia.<\/p>\n

La historia del correo electr\u00f3nico, a pesar de ser reciente, ha pasado por varias evoluciones desde su creaci\u00f3n. Y, con el tiempo, ha acompa\u00f1ado a la evoluci\u00f3n tecnol\u00f3gica y a la evoluci\u00f3n de Internet en su conjunto. Con ello, desde su creaci\u00f3n hasta hoy, ha ganado m\u00e1s espacio y otras caracter\u00edsticas, dejando de ser restringido para convertirse en universal.<\/p>\n

En este art\u00edculo, podr\u00e1 saber m\u00e1s sobre el surgimiento y la evoluci\u00f3n del correo electr\u00f3nico.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\"Artigo<\/p>\n

Su creaci\u00f3n<\/p>\n

El correo electr\u00f3nico o email fue, y sigue siendo, uno de los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s utilizados en Internet. Creado en los a\u00f1os 70, se populariz\u00f3, junto con Internet, a partir de los a\u00f1os 90. Y, a\u00fan hoy, es una de las herramientas m\u00e1s utilizadas en la comunicaci\u00f3n entre empresas o personas.<\/p>\n

El primer sistema de intercambio de mensajes entre ordenadores se cre\u00f3 en 1965 y permit\u00eda la comunicaci\u00f3n entre varios usuarios de un ordenador central. Aunque la historia es algo oscura, se cree que los primeros sistemas creados con esta funcionalidad fueron el Q32 de SDC y el CTSS del MIT.<\/p>\n

La red inform\u00e1tica ARPANET (red anterior a la aparici\u00f3n de Internet) tuvo una gran contribuci\u00f3n a la evoluci\u00f3n del correo electr\u00f3nico, ya que hay informes que indican la transferencia de mensajes electr\u00f3nicos entre diferentes sistemas ubicados en esta red poco despu\u00e9s de su creaci\u00f3n, en 1969.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1s tarde, en 1971, el programador estadounidense Ray Tomlinson, utiliz\u00f3 ARPANet para enviar y recibir mensajes sencillos. Tambi\u00e9n fue Tomlinson quien introdujo por primera vez la @ para separar el nombre del usuario y de la m\u00e1quina en la direcci\u00f3n de correo electr\u00f3nico.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"Artigo<\/p>\n

Popularizaci\u00f3n del correo electr\u00f3nico<\/h3>\n

En los a\u00f1os 70, los correos electr\u00f3nicos salientes pueden compararse con los mensajes de texto actuales.<\/p>\n

A pesar de ser utilizado como un simple intercambiador de mensajes por los usuarios de ARPANET y estar vinculado al \u00e1rea comercial de algunas empresas de la \u00e9poca, no fue hasta mediados de los a\u00f1os 90 cuando aparecieron los primeros servicios de alojamiento de correo electr\u00f3nico.<\/p>\n

De hecho, los que se registraron con alg\u00fan proveedor de cuentas virtuales ya recibieron su cuenta de correo electr\u00f3nico.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\"Artigo<\/p>\n

Evoluci\u00f3n de la historia del correo electr\u00f3nico<\/h3>\n

Como hemos mencionado anteriormente, inicialmente el correo electr\u00f3nico lleg\u00f3 a intercambiarse internamente entre personas que estaban dentro de la misma red (ARPANet). Con ello, la evoluci\u00f3n a Internet, trajo al correo electr\u00f3nico la posibilidad de que un usuario pueda enviar o recibir mensajes instant\u00e1neos, en cualquier parte del mundo con red. La idea inicial era que fuera s\u00f3lo texto escrito en el correo electr\u00f3nico, por lo que el espacio para escribir era muy peque\u00f1o. Hoy en d\u00eda, los espacios son bastante m\u00e1s amplios y sigue siendo posible enviar no s\u00f3lo texto, sino tambi\u00e9n im\u00e1genes, documentos, v\u00eddeos, etc.<\/p>\n

Hoy en d\u00eda, el correo electr\u00f3nico tiene a menudo la funci\u00f3n corporativa de ser la tarjeta de entrada a una empresa, por ejemplo (@nombredelaempresa), por lo que genera mayor seguridad, credibilidad y eficiencia en el intercambio de informaci\u00f3n corporativa.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\"Artigo<\/p>\n

Primer servicio de correo electr\u00f3nico gratuito<\/h3>\n

Fue con el avance que surgi\u00f3 el primer servicio de correo electr\u00f3nico gratuito, conocido como Hotmail. El proveedor fue creado por el indio Sabeer Bhatia y el objetivo era proporcionar a los usuarios una cuenta electr\u00f3nica basada en la web.<\/p>\n

De esta manera, ser\u00eda f\u00e1cil acceder a su cuenta desde cualquier ordenador, requiriendo \u00fanicamente una conexi\u00f3n a Internet.<\/p>\n

Actualmente, Hotmail forma parte de Microsoft y cuenta con varios servicios que facilitan la vida de los usuarios.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\"Artigo<\/p>\n

El correo electr\u00f3nico en Portugal<\/h3>\n

En Portugal, m\u00e1s o menos al mismo tiempo que en el resto del mundo, el uso del correo electr\u00f3nico se ha extendido desde mediados de los a\u00f1os noventa y hoy est\u00e1 en todas partes: es utilizado por el Gobierno, los tribunales y tiene el mismo valor que otras pruebas documentales a efectos legales.<\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo ser\u00e1 la historia del correo electr\u00f3nico a partir de ahora? Ahora que la mensajer\u00eda instant\u00e1nea (Facebook Messenger, por ejemplo) se utiliza cada vez m\u00e1s como forma de comunicaci\u00f3n, \u00bftendr\u00e1 el correo electr\u00f3nico su fin? Por ahora, el correo electr\u00f3nico sigue siendo muy utilizado para las comunicaciones dentro de las empresas, el marketing por correo electr\u00f3nico, las comunicaciones formales, el env\u00edo de archivos y el almacenamiento de informaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\u00bfConoc\u00eda ya la historia de la evoluci\u00f3n del correo electr\u00f3nico? Siga nuestro blog para estar al d\u00eda de todos nuestros consejos, noticias y actualizaciones.<\/p>\n

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Suscr\u00edbase a nuestra newsletter y reciba todas las actualizaciones semanales, con la bonificaci\u00f3n de un ebook diferente cada mes.<\/p>\n

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